Skip to content
TimesheetCalculator

Guides · 8 articles

Work hours & payroll, explained properly.

Every guide answers its question in the first paragraph, shows the math with real numbers, and links the official source — DOL fact sheets and state labor agencies, not hearsay.

Overtime

California overtime explained: 1.5× after 8 hours a day, double time after 12, the 7th-consecutive-day rules, and worked examples — with a calculator that applies them.

Overtime

Federal overtime under the FLSA: who qualifies, how the 40-hour workweek works, what the "regular rate" really includes, and worked examples with time and a half.

Work hours

The exact method payroll uses to calculate hours worked: subtract times, deduct unpaid breaks, convert minutes to decimals, and apply overtime — with worked examples.

Payroll

Weekly, biweekly, semimonthly and monthly payroll compared: paycheck counts, overtime handling, cash flow, and which schedule fits hourly teams best.

Compliance

Which states require lunch breaks, how long they must be, when breaks are paid vs unpaid, and what to do when an auto-deducted lunch was actually worked.

Payroll

Why 8:30 on a time clock becomes 8.50 on a pay stub: the minutes-to-decimal conversion, the full chart, rounding rules and the classic 8.30 ≠ 8:30 mistake.

Best practices

The timesheet errors that actually change paychecks: decimal slips, averaged overtime, auto-deducted lunches, missing splits and rounding abuse — with fixes.

Best practices

A lightweight time-tracking system for small teams: what to record, how to handle breaks and overtime, when a calculator beats an app, and when to upgrade.

Theory's done — check your actual hours.

The free time card calculator applies everything in these guides: breaks, state overtime, decimals and pay.